Spider-Man’s Greatest Villain Isn’t Green Goblin, Here’s Why

By Douglas Helm | Published

Spider-Man has one of the most eclectic villain galleries in comic book history, but very few of them could be considered his arch-nemesis. Many fans may cite Norman Osborn, aka Green Goblin, as Spidey’s greatest foe due to his personal connection to Peter Parker and his ability to wreak chaos in Peter’s personal life, along with providing a potent physical challenge for the webhead. However, there is arguably one Spider villain that could unseat Green Goblin as supervillain #1 — Doctor Octopus.

spider-man villain
Alfred Molina as Doctor Octopus in Spider-Man: No Way Home (2021)

Like all of Spider-Man’s greatest villains, Doctor Octopus is often depicted as having a personal connection to Peter Parker — typically as some sort of scientific mentor to a young Peter whom he eventually comes into conflict with as Doc Ock. However, Otto Octavius didn’t start out that way in the comics.

One of Doc Ock’s most significant impacts on Spidey’s life is when a battle between the two resulted in the death of Captain George Stacy.

When Doc Ock was introduced, he had no connection to Peter and actually infamously defeated him in his first appearance, causing Spider-Man to reconsider his path of being a superhero (before, of course, defeating Doc Ock later on).

However, whether Doctor Octopus has a personal connection to Peter or not, he still proves time and time again to be one of Spider-Man’s most persistent villains through his schemes and actions.

One of Doc Ock’s most significant impacts on Spidey’s life is when a battle between the two resulted in the death of Captain George Stacy. Stacy was a fatherly presence in Peter’s life and the actual father of his high school girlfriend, Gwen Stacy.

spider-man villain
The death of Captain Stacy in Amazing Spider-Man #90 (Marvel Comics, 1970)

Of course, Doctor Octopus has plenty of other evil acts that easily qualify him as Spider-Man’s greatest villain. Perhaps one of the most significant ways that Doc Ock has caused long-term trouble for Peter is by being the person to form the Sinister Six. The Sinister Six is frequently a thorn in Spidey’s side, and the combination of villains teaming up against him has led to some of his greatest challenges.

It’s safe to say that Otto Octavius’ constant efforts to ruin Spidey’s life easily quality him as an all-time great supervillain.

Marvel‘s Sinister Six has also come close to actually killing Spider-Man, and their attack led to one of the most famous scenes in Spider-Man comic-book history. After battling the villains, Spidey is trapped under a collapsed building and has to summon strength through nothing but willpower to get out of the situation.

It was a great way to showcase how Spidey’s innate sense of responsibility can help him overcome great odds, but it was undoubtedly one of the hardest battles he ever faced, and it was all facilitated by Doc Ock.

Another heinous act committed by Doctor Octopus was beating Black Cat nearly to death, which caused Spider-Man to nearly beat the villain to death in return. It’s safe to say that Otto Octavius’ constant efforts to ruin Spidey’s life easily quality him as an all-time great supervillain. It doesn’t hurt that his mechanical arm and genius scientific mind make him more than a physical and mental match for Peter Parker.

The Superior Spider-Man

spider-man villain
Doctor Octopus in Peter Parker’s body in Superior Spider-Man #6 (Marvel Comics, 2013)

Doctor Octopus has even proven that he can be one of Spider-Man’s most persistent villains after Spidey has seemingly died. Doc Ock once took over Peter Parker’s body and his hero responsibilities as the Superior Spider-Man. Since Peter’s consciousness wasn’t completely gone from his body, he often had to battle Doc Ock in the mental plane just to try and steer him from his villainous ways.

Still, the Superior Spider-Man comics are just another case of Doctor Octopus being a great villain. Because he actually tries to make amends for his villainous past by being a better (or superior) Spider-Man.

It’s boring when a villain is just that way for the sake of being evil and for no other reason. It’s always more interesting when a villain has layers and a character arc, which is something that Doc Ock has and something that cements him as Spidey’s greatest nemesis.